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Comment

Medellín. Camilo Moreno/Long Visual Press/Universal Images Group/Getty
Plant more trees to cool us down
A decade ago, says Alice Thomson in The Times, Medellín in Colombia was a concrete jungle. Tarmac bubbled and nights were “torturous”. But then, a new mayor, Federico Gutiérrez, announced he wanted greenery everywhere: up skyscrapers, in squares, on rooftops and overpasses, even under bridges. By 2021 the city had 880,000 new trees and 2.5 million smaller plants. The results have been “miraculous”. Streams have opened up, embankments throng with 30 species of butterfly, the elderly chat in the shade and teenagers use outdoor park gyms at midday. There is almost no rubbish on the streets, mental health has improved and the number dying from acute respiratory infections fell significantly last year.
Britain should do the same. New planting in this country is woefully inadequate. Drive down the A303 and witness mile after mile of shrivelled, dying saplings. Poor planting means that of the 860,000 trees planted in 2020 along the A14, some 45% have failed. But the impact of more greenery could be huge. One think-tank found that the temperature on a sunny bench in Lambeth this summer reached 43C, while just 200m away under a canopy of trees, it remained a tolerable 26C. The country shouldn’t rely on native species – elm and ash are too diseased; English oak will struggle in the coming decades, as will beech, silver birch and holly – but import “drought-resilient” species such as small-leaved limes, figs, cypress, Turkish hazel and Mexican oak. Plant and nurture fabulous trees from Asia, America or Africa or install air conditioning units that pump heat out on to the streets – “the choice is ours”.
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Global update

An anti-immigration protest in Krakow last year. Beata Zawrzel/NurPhoto/Getty
Poland and Ukraine are falling out
When Russia invaded Ukraine back in 2022, it gave Poland a “rare slice of geopolitical stardom”, says Mateusz Mazzini in The Guardian. Ordinary Poles opened their doors to millions of Ukrainians fleeing Russian bombs, while the country’s leaders advocated for the Ukrainian cause in the West, “with some success”. After decades of border disputes and tension over World War Two, the two nations seemed bound for an “iron-clad” alliance. “It has not lasted.” More than half of Poles now oppose their country accepting Ukrainian refugees, while a steadily growing number are becoming weary of supporting Kyiv, arguing that weapons transfers have depleted Warsaw’s own capacity to defend against an increasingly probable Russian incursion.
What Poland failed to realise was that Ukrainians would not remain merely helpless victims of Vladimir Putin, but would want to exercise their agency. Many refugees quickly set about moving out of their hosts’ living rooms and rented or bought apartments. Some set up now-flourishing businesses and created a robust community. With the Ukrainians no longer behaving as “grateful or passive recipients of Polish charity”, compassion dwindled. For the Russian propaganda machine that runs amok on Polish social media, “this is all great fodder”. Misinformation about Ukrainian “welfare queens” claiming benefits at the expense of hard-working Poles has fuelled tensions to the point of violence. Just a few weeks ago a young Ukrainian couple were attacked outside a supermarket as the alleged perpetrators shouted “go away to war”. Headlines trickle out almost daily about Ukrainian citizens being verbally abused or physically attacked in Polish streets. The honeymoon, it seems, is over.
The great escape

Bendor in the 1960s. Getty
Picnics on the shore with Salvador Dalí
Save for a single sheep, the Provençal island of Bendor was uninhabited when it was bought in 1950 by the aperitif magnate Paul Ricard, says Alexander Lobrano in Air Mail. Having made his fortune with the anise-flavoured liquor synonymous with southern French summers, Ricard built a chalet-style villa for his family and a hotel to accommodate his friends. He later added a theatre and, because he “fancied himself an artist”, a gallery, before building a sculpture garden, a glass-making workshop, the first international French diving centre and a mini zoo. It wasn’t long until the “arty crew of world-renowned fêtards” – Salvador Dalí, Josephine Baker, Jean-Paul Belmondo – were flocking to its craggy shoreline to picnic and swim.
Today, the heady paradise is once again open to the public following a five-year, $115m renovation. Its 93 bedrooms are spread across two luxury hotels and five old fisherman’s cottages, and there are four restaurants, three bars, an art gallery, pétanque courts and a crêpe stand. Hotel Delos, with whitewashed walls and terracotta tiles, is where stylish couples lounge by the pool with stunning views of the sea. Soukana offers “serenity and solitude”, with a 30-metre lap pool and rooms equipped with yoga mats and resistance bands. The 13,000sq ft spa, built in golden stone, houses indoor and outdoor pools, a hammam, a cold plunge and an infrared sauna. One of the restaurants serves a five-course tasting menu by 26-year-old Lucas Antoniotti, who cut his teeth working under Arnaud Donckele, “probably best chef working in France today”. Another is famous for its salade russe topped with half a lobster tail. Rich in history and freshly spruced, Bendor is undoubtedly “one of the most glamorous destinations anywhere in France”.
The Knowledge Crossword
Quoted
“There is no human problem which could not be solved if people would simply do as I advise.”
Gore Vidal
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